document.write( "Question 641384: A vat contains 27 gallons of water and 9 gallons of acetic acid. How many gallons of water must be evaporated if the resulting solution is to be 40% acetic acid? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #403656 by ptaylor(2198)\"\" \"About 
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Let x=amount of water that needs to be evaporated in order to get a solution that is 40% acetic acid
\n" ); document.write( "Initially the vat contains 27+9=36 gal of a solution of which 9 gal is pure acetic acid(9/36 =1/4 or 25% acetic acid)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we know that he amount of pure acetic acid that exists before the evaporation takes place (0.25*36=9 gal) has to equal the amount of pure acetic acid that exists after x amount of water is evaporated (0.40(36-x)). Soooooo
\n" ); document.write( "9=0.40(36-x) simplify
\n" ); document.write( "9=14.4-0.40x subtract 14.4 from each side
\n" ); document.write( "-5.4=-0.40x
\n" ); document.write( "x=13.5 gal--amount of water that needs to be evaporated\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "CK
\n" ); document.write( "9=0.40(36-13.5)=0.40*22.5
\n" ); document.write( "9=9\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps---ptaylor
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