document.write( "Question 640870: Maria lights two candles of equal length at the same time. One candle takes 6 hours to burn out and the other takes 9 hours. How much time will pass until the slower burning candle is exactly twice as long as the faster burning one? Explain your answer. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #403474 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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Since the candles can be any length, I will say
\n" ); document.write( "they are both \"+18+\" units long, and the units
\n" ); document.write( "can be anything I choose.
\n" ); document.write( "The fast burning candle burns at a rate of \"+18%2F6+=+3+\" units/hr
\n" ); document.write( "The slow burning candle burns at a rate of \"+18%2F9+=+2+\" units/hr
\n" ); document.write( "Let \"+x+\" = the units that the fast burning candle
\n" ); document.write( "burns off in \"+t+\" hrs
\n" ); document.write( "\"+18+-+x+\" is the length that is left
\n" ); document.write( "It is given that \"+2%2A%28+18+-+x+%29+\" is the length left of the slow burning candle
\n" ); document.write( "\"+18+-+2%2A%28+18+-+x+%29+\" is the length of the slow burning candle
\n" ); document.write( "that has burned away
\n" ); document.write( "-----------------
\n" ); document.write( "Equation for fast-burning candle:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+x+=+3t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Equation for slow-burning candle:
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+18+-+2%2A%28+18+-+x+%29+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Substitute (1) into (2)
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+18+-+2%2A%28+18+-+3t+%29+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+18+-+36+%2B+6t+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+-18+=+-4t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+t+=+9%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "In 4 and one half hours the slower burning
\n" ); document.write( "candle is twice as long as the faster burning candle
\n" ); document.write( "-------------
\n" ); document.write( "check:
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+x+=+3%2A%289%2F2%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(1) \"+x+=+27%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+18+-+2%2A%28+18+-+27%2F2+%29+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+18+-+2%2A%28+36%2F2+-+27%2F2+%29+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+18+-+36+%2B+27+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+9+=+2t+\"
\n" ); document.write( "(2) \"+t+=+9%2F2+\"
\n" ); document.write( "OK
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );