document.write( "Question 640393: suppose a chemist has 10% and 15% acid solutions in stock. how much of each should the chemist mix if 100ml of a 12% solution is desired? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #403164 by Earlsdon(6294)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! First express the problem in terms of the amount of acid in the acid solutions. \n" ); document.write( " For example, in 10ml of a 10% acid solution, there are 10% of 10ml (0.1(10)) of acid which gives us 1ml of acid. \n" ); document.write( "For this problem, if we lex x = the number of ml of 10% acid solution and (100-x) = the amount of 15% acid solution, we can express the amounts of acid thus: \n" ); document.write( "0.1x+0.15(100-x) = 0.12(100) Simplify and solve for x. \n" ); document.write( "0.1x+15-0.15x = 12 \n" ); document.write( "-0.05x+15 = 12 Subtract 15 \n" ); document.write( "-0.05x = -3 Divide by -0.05 \n" ); document.write( "x = 60ml \n" ); document.write( "The chemist will need to mix 60ml of the 10% acid solution with (100-x = 40)ml of the 15% acid solution to obtain 100ml of 12% acid solution. \n" ); document.write( " |