document.write( "Question 631697: How many gallons of pure alcohol must be mixed with 5 gallons of a solution that is 20 percent to make a solution that is 50% alcohol? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #397770 by josmiceli(19441)\"\" \"About 
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Let \"+a+\" = gallons of pure alcohol needed
\n" ); document.write( "\"+.2%2A5+=+1+\" gallons of pure alcohol in 20% solution
\n" ); document.write( "given:
\n" ); document.write( "\"+%28+a+%2B+1+%29+%2F+%28+a+%2B+5+%29+=+.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+a+%2B+1+=+.5%2A%28+a+%2B+5+%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+a+%2B+1+=+.5a+%2B+2.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+a+-+.5a+=+2.5+-+1+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+.5a+=+1.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+a+=+3+\"
\n" ); document.write( "3 gallons of pure alcohol are needed
\n" ); document.write( "check:
\n" ); document.write( "\"+%28+a+%2B+1+%29+%2F+%28+a+%2B+5+%29+=+.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+%28+3+%2B+1+%29+%2F+%28+3+%2B+5+%29+=+.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+4%2F8+=+.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"+.5+=+.5+\"
\n" ); document.write( "OK
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );