document.write( "Question 623556: A manufacturer produces a product at a cost of $29.80 per unit. The manufacturer has a fixed cost of $200.00 per day. Each unit retails for $34.00. Let x represent the number of units produced in a 5-day period.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " (a) Write the total cost C as a function of x
\n" ); document.write( "C(x) = ?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(b) Write the revenue R as a function of x
\n" ); document.write( "R(x) = ?\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(c) Write the profit P as a function of x. (Hint: The profit function is given by by P(x) = R(x) − C(x).)
\n" ); document.write( "P(x) = ?
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #392157 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x = number of units produced.
\n" ); document.write( "cost per unit = 29.8
\n" ); document.write( "revenue per unit = 34
\n" ); document.write( "fixed cost = 200
\n" ); document.write( "C = Total Cost
\n" ); document.write( "R = Total Revenue
\n" ); document.write( "C = 200 + 29.8*x
\n" ); document.write( "R = 34*x
\n" ); document.write( "P = R - C
\n" ); document.write( "P = 34*x - 29.8*x - 200
\n" ); document.write( "P = 4.2*x - 200
\n" ); document.write( "You don't get a profit until P is greater than or equal to 0.
\n" ); document.write( "You can graph these equations.
\n" ); document.write( "Revenue equation would be y = 34*x
\n" ); document.write( "Cost equation would be y = 29.8*x + 200
\n" ); document.write( "Profit equation would be y = 4.2*x - 200
\n" ); document.write( "Each will be graphed separately below:
\n" ); document.write( "cost equation is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28600%2C600%2C-10%2C100%2C-5%2C3500%2C200%2B29.8%2Ax%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "revenue equation is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28600%2C600%2C-10%2C100%2C-5%2C3500%2C34%2Ax%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "profit equation is:
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28600%2C600%2C-10%2C100%2C-205%2C350%2C4.2%2Ax-200%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "the graphs suggest a break even point at somewhere betweeen 45 and 50.
\n" ); document.write( "calculation of the break even point is shown below:
\n" ); document.write( "this is the point where the revenue equals the cost.
\n" ); document.write( "you get R = C which becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "34*x = 29.8*x + 200
\n" ); document.write( "subtract 29.8*x from both sides of this equation to get:
\n" ); document.write( "34*x - 29.8*x = 200
\n" ); document.write( "simplify to get:
\n" ); document.write( "4.20 * x = 200
\n" ); document.write( "divide both sides by 4.20 to get:
\n" ); document.write( "x = 200 / 4.2 = 47.61904762
\n" ); document.write( "that's your break even point.
\n" ); document.write( "this happens when revenue is equal to 34 * 47.61904762 = 1619.047619.
\n" ); document.write( "this happens when cost is equal to 29.8 * 47.61904762 + 200 = 1619.047619.
\n" ); document.write( "that actual break even point is easier to see if you graph the revenue and cost equations together as shown below:
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28600%2C600%2C-10%2C100%2C-5%2C3500%2C200%2B29.8%2Ax%2C34%2Ax%2C1619.04%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "a horizontal line at 1619.04 assists you.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );