document.write( "Question 622351: a three-digit number satisfies the following conditions: the digits are consecutive whole numbers; the sum of the digits is greater than 10 and less than 20; and the tens digit is an odd number. what is the number? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #391363 by MathTherapy(10552)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! a three-digit number satisfies the following conditions: the digits are consecutive whole numbers; the sum of the digits is greater than 10 and less than 20; and the tens digit is an odd number. what is the number?\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let the smallest digit be S \n" ); document.write( "Then other digits are: S + 1, and S + 2, since all 3 are consecutive integers\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Sum of numbers = S + S + 1 + S + 2, or 3S + 3 \n" ); document.write( "Since their sum is greater than 10 and less than 20, we can say that: \n" ); document.write( "10 < 3S + 3 < 20 \n" ); document.write( "10 – 3 < 3S + 3 – 3 < 20 – 3 --- Subtracting 3 from each section of the compound inequality \n" ); document.write( "7 < 3S < 17 \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This means that the SMALLEST digit is greater than \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now, the integers that are greater than \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Smallest integer being 3 \n" ); document.write( "The smallest integer CANNOT BE 3 because the next consecutive number, or the middle digit, or tens digit, would be 4, which contradicts the given clue that the tens digit is odd\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Smallest integer being 4 \n" ); document.write( "The smallest integer CAN BE 4 because the next consecutive number, or the middle digit, or tens digit, would be 5, which is true, based on the given clue that the tens digit is odd\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Smallest integer being 5 \n" ); document.write( "The smallest integer CANNOT BE 5 because the next consecutive number, or the middle digit, or tens digit, would be 6, which contradicts the given clue that the tens digit is odd\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Therefore, the 3 digits are: 4, 5, and 6, making the 3-digit number: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Send comments and “thank-yous” to “D” at MathMadEzy@aol.com \n" ); document.write( " |