document.write( "Question 621624: A chord 16cm long is perpendicular to the radius of a circle. The distance of the intersection of the chord and the radius to the outer end of the radius is 2cm. What is the radius of the circle?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #390982 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A chord 16cm long is perpendicular to the radius of a circle. \n" ); document.write( "The distance of the intersection of the chord and the radius to the outer end of the radius is 2cm. \n" ); document.write( "What is the radius \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Draw this out \n" ); document.write( "let x = the distance from center to the intersection of the radius thru the chord \n" ); document.write( "then the radius: r = x+2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The radius is equal the hypotenuse of a right triangle with legs of 8 and x \n" ); document.write( "r = \n" ); document.write( "We also know that r = x+2, therefore \n" ); document.write( "x + 2 = \n" ); document.write( "Square both sides \n" ); document.write( "(x+2)^2 = 64 + x^2 \n" ); document.write( "FOIL (x+2)(x+2) \n" ); document.write( "x^2 + 4x + 4 = 64 + x^2 \n" ); document.write( "subtract x^2 from both sides \n" ); document.write( "4x + 4 = 64 \n" ); document.write( "4x = 64 - 4 \n" ); document.write( "4x = 60 \n" ); document.write( "x = 60/4 \n" ); document.write( "x = 15 \n" ); document.write( "therefore \n" ); document.write( "r = 15 + 2 = 17 cm is the radius \n" ); document.write( " |