document.write( "Question 618648: the ratio of two sides of a parallelogram is 3.5 and its perimeter is 48 cm . find the sides of the pallelogram. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #389068 by math-vortex(648)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Hi, there-- \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Recall that a parallelogram has two pairs of parallel sides. We will use two variables to solve this problem. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Let x be the length of each of the shorter pair of parallel sides. \n" ); document.write( "Let y be the length of each of the longer pair of parallel sides. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We will use the information given in the problem to write two equations that model the problem. The perimeter (48 cm.) is the sum of the four sides, so \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The ratio of two sides of the parallelogram is 3.5. Since the parallel sides of a parallelogram have equal length, we know that we are comparing the lengths x and y here, so \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "NOTE: We set up the variable so that y is longer than x. The ratio is greater than 1 so we know that we are comparing the longer side to the shorter one. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Now we have two variables and two equations. We can solve the system to find the values of x and y. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Rewrite the first equation in terms of x. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Substitute 24-x for y in the second equation. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Solve for x. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "I'm not a fan of decimal coefficients, so I multiply every term by 2. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We now know that the shorter sides have a length of 16/3 cm. Substitute 16/3 for x in the first equation. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "According to this equation, the length of the longer side is 56/3 cm. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Now we side to check our work. The perimeter is 48 cm. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The perimeter checks out. Now we need to check that the ratio of the two sides reduces to 3.5. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Check! So the lengths of the sides of the parallelogram are 16/3 cm and 56/3 cm. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps. Feel free to email me if you have questions about this. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Ms.Figgy \n" ); document.write( "math.in.the.vortex@gmail.com\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |