document.write( "Question 615108: A motorboat can go 8 miles downstream on a river in 20 minutes. It takes 30 minutes to go upstream the same 8 miles. Find the speed of the current. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #386970 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A motorboat can go 8 miles downstream on a river in 20 minutes. It takes 30 minutes to go upstream the same 8 miles. Find the speed of the current. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let s = speed of the boat in still water \n" ); document.write( "Let c = speed of the current \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "(s-c) = effective speed upstream \n" ); document.write( "and \n" ); document.write( "(s+c) = effective speed downstream \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "since we will wanting mph, change 20 min to 1/3 hr, and 30 min to 1/2 hr \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Write a distance equation for each way; (dist = time * speed) \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "multiply the 1st equation by 3, the 2nd equation by 2: \n" ); document.write( "s + c = 24 \n" ); document.write( "s - c = 16 \n" ); document.write( "---------- adding eliminates c, find s \n" ); document.write( "2s = 40 \n" ); document.write( "s = 20 mph boat speed in still water \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "20 + c = 24 \n" ); document.write( "c = 24 - 20 \n" ); document.write( "c = 4 mph is the speed of the current \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "You can confirm this with the distance equation each way \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |