document.write( "Question 596285: An isosceles triangle has a base length of 6m and a perimeter of 22m. Write an equation and solve it to find the length of the equal sides. Please show work I do not understand this problem. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #377668 by math-vortex(648)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Hi, there! \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We want to find the unknown side lengths of this triangle. To solve this problem, we need to use some definitions. Definitions are very important in mathematics. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "An ISOSCELES triangle is a triangle that has two sides with equal length. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The PERIMETER of the triangle is the distance around the three sides of the triangle. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The BASE of the triangle can be any one of the three sides. Usually, it's the one drawn on the bottom. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "I will solve this problem in words first. Then I'll show you how to write and solve an equation. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "OK. We know that the base of the triangle is 6 meters (6m). We also know that the perimeter is 22 meters (22m). The difference between 22 and 6 is 22-6=16. So we have 16m left to divide between the other two sides. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Because this is an isosceles triangle, we know that the other two sides have the same length. We ask, \"What number times two equals 16?\" The answer is 8 because 16 divided by 2 is 8. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "So the lengths of the two equal sides are 8 meters (8m). \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "To write an equation, we need a variable for the unknown side lengths. I'll use x, but you can use any variable you like. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "We use the fact that the three sides add up to the perimeter, 22m. So the equation in words is\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "[perimeter] = [base length] + [side length] + [side length] \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "In algebra, we write the equation as \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "To solve the equation, we combine like terms first: x + x = 2x \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Subtract 6 from both sides of the equation to get the 2x by itself. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "2 times x is 16. We want to know what x is, so we divide both sides by 2. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "By algebra, we see that the length of the equal sides are 8m. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Please email me, if you still have a question about this. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Good luck! \n" ); document.write( "Ms.Figgy \n" ); document.write( "math.in.the.vortex@gmail.com \n" ); document.write( " |