document.write( "Question 594729: Please help me to Solve: ln(x+2)-ln(x-1)=1 \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #376964 by jsmallt9(3758)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! ln(x+2)-ln(x-1)=1 \n" ); document.write( "Solving equations like this, where the variable is in the argument (or base) of a logarithm usually starts with transforming the equation into one of the following forms: \n" ); document.write( "log(expression) = other-expression \n" ); document.write( "or \n" ); document.write( "log(expression) = log(other-expression) -- where the bases of the two logs are equal. \n" ); document.write( "With the constant term of 1 (on the right side) the \"all log\" second form will be challenging to achieve. So we are going to transform your equation into the first form. \n" ); document.write( "The first form has a single logarithm. Your equation has two logs. Somehow we must combine the two logarithms into one. They are not like terms so we cannot simply subtract them. Fortunately there is a property will we can use: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Using this property on your equation we get: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "We now have the equation in the first form. \n" ); document.write( "Once the equation is in the first form, the next step is to rewrite the equation in exponential form. In general \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "is equivalent to \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Using this pattern on your equation we get: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "which simplifies to: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Notice how the variable is now \"exposed\". We can now use standard algebra to solve this equation for x. First let's eliminate the fraction by multiplying each side by (x-1): \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "which simplifies to: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Next we will gather the \"x-terms\" on one side and the \"non x-terms\" on the other side of the equation. Subtracting e*x and 2 from each side we get: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Factoring out x on the right side: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "Then we divide bot sides by (1 - e): \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "And we are finished. (If you need a decimal approximation, then replace the e's with 2.71828183 (or some rounded off version of that number) and simplify.) \n" ); document.write( " |