document.write( "Question 582245: On a river, a kayaker travels 2 miles upstream and 2 miles downstream in a total of 5 hours. In still water, the kayaker can travel at an average speed of 2 mph. Based on this information, what is the average speed of the current of this river? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #372026 by mananth(16946)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let speed of current be x mph\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "against current speed = 2-x \n" ); document.write( "with current speed = 2+x\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "distance = 2miles\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "time upstream + time down stream = 5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "t=d/r\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2/(2-x)+ 2/(2+x)=5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "LCD = (2+x)(2-x)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "multiply by the equation by the LCD\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2(2+x)+2(2-x)= 5(4-x^2) \n" ); document.write( "4+2x+4-2x= 20-5x^2\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "8=20-5x^2 \n" ); document.write( "5x^2= 20-8 \n" ); document.write( "5x^2=12 \n" ); document.write( "x^2= 12/5\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x= sqrt(12/5) \n" ); document.write( "x= 1.55 mph speed of current \n" ); document.write( " |