document.write( "Question 571924: A chemist has two alloys, one of which is 5% gold and 15% lead and the other which is 20% gold and 40% lead. How many grams of each of the two alloys should be used to make an alloy that contains 31 g of gold and 85 g of lead?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #368339 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A chemist has two alloys, one of which is 5% gold and 15% lead and the other which is 20% gold and 40% lead. \n" ); document.write( " How many grams of each of the two alloys should be used to make an alloy that contains 31 g of gold and 85 g of lead? \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Let x = amt of 1st alloy, Let y = amt of the 2nd alloy (in grams) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Gold equation: .05x + .20y = 31 \n" ); document.write( "Lead equation: .15x + .40y = 85 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Multiply the 1st equation by 2, subtract from the 2nd equation \n" ); document.write( ".15x + .40y = 85 \n" ); document.write( ".10x + .40y = 62 \n" ); document.write( "--------------------- \n" ); document.write( ".05x + 0y = 23 \n" ); document.write( "x = \n" ); document.write( "x = 460 grams of the 1st alloy \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "then using the 1st equation to find y \n" ); document.write( ".05(460) + .2y = 31 \n" ); document.write( "23 + .2y = 31 \n" ); document.write( ".2y = 31 - 23 \n" ); document.write( "y = \n" ); document.write( "y = 40 grams of the 2nd alloy \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Check these solutions in the 2nd original equation \n" ); document.write( ".15(460) + .40(40) = \n" ); document.write( " 69 + 16 = 85\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |