document.write( "Question 561108: The ratio of the ages of John and Janet is 3:4. In four years time the ratio of their ages will be 4:5. Find their present ages? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #364188 by Maths68(1474)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let \n" ); document.write( "Present age of John = j \n" ); document.write( "Present age of Janet = t \n" ); document.write( "The ratio of the ages of John and Janet is 3:4 \n" ); document.write( "j:t=3:4 \n" ); document.write( "j/t=3/4 \n" ); document.write( "j=3t/4...........(1) \n" ); document.write( "In four years time \n" ); document.write( "John will be = j+4 \n" ); document.write( "Janet will be = t+4 \n" ); document.write( "Then \n" ); document.write( "the ratio of their ages will be 4:5 \n" ); document.write( "(j+4):(t+4)=4:5 \n" ); document.write( "(j+4)/(t+4)=4/5 \n" ); document.write( "5(j+4)=4(t+4) \n" ); document.write( "5j+20=4t+16 \n" ); document.write( "5j=4t+16-20 \n" ); document.write( "5j=4t-4.............(2) \n" ); document.write( "Put the value of j from (1) to (2) \n" ); document.write( "5(3t/4)=4t-4 \n" ); document.write( "15t/4=4t-4 \n" ); document.write( "15t=4(4t-4) \n" ); document.write( "15t=16t-16 \n" ); document.write( "15t-16t=-16 \n" ); document.write( "-t=-16 \n" ); document.write( "Multiply by -1 both sides of above equation \n" ); document.write( "t=16 \n" ); document.write( "Put the value of t in (1) \n" ); document.write( "j=3t/4...........(1) \n" ); document.write( "j=3(16)/4 \n" ); document.write( "j=3*4 \n" ); document.write( "j=12\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Present age of John = j = 12 years old \n" ); document.write( "Present age of Janet = t = 16 years old\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |