document.write( "Question 560076: I have word problems using d=r*t. I need help with putting the numbers and variables in the right spots to make an equation. After I figure out how to set up the equation, then I am able to solve the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "I need help setting up the equation.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is the story problem.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A person can drive from town A to town B at a certain rate of speed in 5 hours. If he increases his speed by 15kph, he can make the trip in 4 hours. How far is it from town A to town B? I made a table below but I'm not sure if everything is in the right spots.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " Time * Speed = Distance
\n" ); document.write( "Town A S D\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Town B 5 15 D\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Length 4
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #363653 by Edwin McCravy(20054)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I have word problems using d=r*t. I need help with putting the numbers and variables in the right spots to make an equation. After I figure out how to set up the equation, then I am able to solve the equation.
\n" ); document.write( "I need help setting up the equation.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Here is the story problem.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A person can drive from town A to town B at a certain rate of speed in 5 hours. If he increases his speed by 15kph, he can make the trip in 4 hours. How far is it from town A to town B? I made a table below but I'm not sure if everything is in the right spots.
\n" ); document.write( "
\r\n" );
document.write( "We are dealing with the two trips, (not \"the two towns\").  \r\n" );
document.write( "One trip is at a slower speed and the other is at a faster speed.\r\n" );
document.write( "Here is the chart you want to make:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                   Time   *   Speed   =   Distance\r\n" );
document.write( "At slower speed              \r\n" );
document.write( "At faster speed      \r\n" );
document.write( "

\n" ); document.write( ">>...A person can drive from town A to town B at a certain rate of speed in 5 hours...<<
\r\n" );
document.write( "We let the first (slower) speed be S\r\n" );
document.write( "We let the distance be D\r\n" );
document.write( "We are given that the time is 5 hours, so we fill in the first line:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                   Time   *   Speed   =   Distance\r\n" );
document.write( "At slower speed      5          S            D        \r\n" );
document.write( "At faster speed     \r\n" );
document.write( "

\n" ); document.write( ">>...If he increases his speed by 15kph, he can make the trip in 4 hours...<<
\n" ); document.write( "
\r\n" );
document.write( "To get the faster speed we add 15 kph to S, and that is S+15\r\n" );
document.write( "The distance is the same, so it is still D\r\n" );
document.write( "We are given that the time is 4, so we fill in the second line:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                   Time   *   Speed   =   Distance\r\n" );
document.write( "At slower speed      5          S            D        \r\n" );
document.write( "At faster speed      4         S+15   =      D\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "That gives us two equations in D and S:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                        5S = D\r\n" );
document.write( "                   4(S+15) = D\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Since both equal to D, they are equal to each other:\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                        5S = 4(S+15)\r\n" );
document.write( "                        5S = 4S + 60\r\n" );
document.write( "                         S = 60\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "So his slower speed is 60 kph (and his faster speed is 15kph faster or 75kph)  \r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "To find the distance we substitute 60 for S in  5S = D\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "                        5S = D\r\n" );
document.write( "                     5(60) = D\r\n" );
document.write( "                       300 = D                                    \r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Therefore the distance is 300 kilometers.\r\n" );
document.write( "\r\n" );
document.write( "Edwin
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );