document.write( "Question 556833: The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 179 ft.high, making a 5.1 degree angle with vertical find b? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #362253 by Theo(13342)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
height of the leaning tower of pisa is 179 feet
\n" ); document.write( "it makes a 5.1 degrees from the vertical.
\n" ); document.write( "it's angle to the ground would be 90 - 5.1 = 84.9 degrees.
\n" ); document.write( "the height of the vertical would be one leg of a right triangle.
\n" ); document.write( "to find the vertical height of the tower, we would take the sine of 84.9 using the formula:
\n" ); document.write( "sine (84.9) = opposite divided by hypotenuse.
\n" ); document.write( "opposite i x
\n" ); document.write( "hypotenuse is 179
\n" ); document.write( "formula becomes:
\n" ); document.write( "sine (84.9) = x/179
\n" ); document.write( "multiply both sides of this equation by 179 to get:
\n" ); document.write( "x = 179 * sine (84.9)
\n" ); document.write( "this results in:
\n" ); document.write( "x = 178.2913507 feet
\n" ); document.write( "that's the vertical height.
\n" ); document.write( "if you worked it the other way, it would be using cosine (5.1).
\n" ); document.write( "since cosine (5.1) equals sine (84.9) you would get the same answer.
\n" ); document.write( "179 * cosine (5.1) = 178.2913507
\n" ); document.write( "the diagram of what i mean is shown below:
\n" ); document.write( "\"$$$$\"
\n" ); document.write( "AB is the leaning tower of pisa.
\n" ); document.write( "AC and DB are the vertical heights (they are equal to each other in length).
\n" ); document.write( "angle ABD is the 5.1 degree angle that the leaning tower of pisa makes with the vertical.
\n" ); document.write( "ABC is the 84. degree angle that the leaning tower of pisa makes with the horizontal which is the ground.
\n" ); document.write( "if you measure x using triangle ABC, then you would take the sine of 84.9 degrees.
\n" ); document.write( "if you measure x using triangle ABD, then you would take the cosine of 5.1.
\n" ); document.write( "ABC and ABD are both right triangles.
\n" ); document.write( "the leaning tower of pisa is the hypotenuse of both these triangles.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );