document.write( "Question 549782: Given a geometric series with first term a > 0 and common ration r > 0 prove that a finite “sum to infinity” exists if and only if r < 1 and show that in this case the sum to infinity is . \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #358222 by richard1234(7193)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! We prove that a convergent sum exists by evaluating the limit as the number of terms approaches infinity:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since r^(n+1) tends to zero, the sum converges to 1/(1-r). However, this only holds when |r| < 1. Otherwise, the limit diverges. \n" ); document.write( " |