document.write( "Question 53230: 3) Suppose a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second. A function can be created by expressing distance above the ground, s, as a function of time, t. This function is s = -16t2 + v0t + s0
\n" ); document.write( "• 16 represents 1/2g, the gravitational pull due to gravity (measured in feet per second2).
\n" ); document.write( "• v0 is the initial velocity (how hard do you throw the object, measured in feet per second).
\n" ); document.write( "• s0 is the initial distance above ground (in feet). If you are standing on the ground, then s0 = 0.
\n" ); document.write( "a) What is the function that describes this problem?
\n" ); document.write( "Answer: \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b) The ball will be how high above the ground after 1 second?
\n" ); document.write( "Answer:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "c) How long will it take to hit the ground?
\n" ); document.write( "Answer:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "d) What is the maximum height of the ball? What time will the maximum height be attained?
\n" ); document.write( "Answer:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thank You
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Algebra.Com's Answer #35499 by funmath(2933)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If you need a calculus way of solving this, let me know and I will edit this to include calculus.
\n" ); document.write( "a) v0=32; s0=0;
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=-16t%5E2%2Bv0t%2Bs0\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=-16t%5E2%2B32t%2B0\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=-16t%5E2%2B32t\"
\n" ); document.write( "------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "b)\"s=-16%281%29%5E2%2B32%281%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=-16%2B32\"
\n" ); document.write( "s=16 ft.
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\n" ); document.write( "c) The position s=0 when the ball hits the ground.
\n" ); document.write( "\"0=-16t%5E2%2B32t\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"0=-16t%28t-2%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "-16t=0
\n" ); document.write( "-16t/-16=0/-16
\n" ); document.write( "t=0s. This is the time we threw the ball.
\n" ); document.write( "t-2=0
\n" ); document.write( "t-2+2=0+2
\n" ); document.write( "t=2 s. This is the time that the ball hit the ground.
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\n" ); document.write( "d)This is a parabolic function and it's maximum value occurs at its vertex. There are a couple of ways to find the vertex. If your taking caluculus, this is where you would do something different than what I'm showing you now.
\n" ); document.write( "The x value of the vertex can be found by putting your function in standard form.
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=at%5E2%2Bbt%2Bc\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=-b%2F%282%2Aa%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "In your problem:
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=-16t%5E2%2B32t\"
\n" ); document.write( "a=-16, b=32
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=-%2832%29%2F%282%2A-16%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"t=%28-32%29%2F%28-32%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "t=1 s. (At 1 s. the ball is as high as it will go.)
\n" ); document.write( "Substitute that into your function to find out how high it will go.
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=-16%281%29%5E2%2B32%281%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"s=-16%281%29%2B32%281%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "s=-16+32
\n" ); document.write( "s=16 ft. That is how high the ball will go in a perfect physics universe.
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