document.write( "Question 541670: The sum of a number and its reciprocal is 85/42. Find the number. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #354259 by neatmath(302)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Let's first set up an equation using x as our variable:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"x%2B1%2Fx=85%2F42\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then we just need to solve for x:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"42x%2B42%2Fx=85\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"42x%5E2%2B42x%2Fx=85x\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"42x%5E2%2B42=85x\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"42x%5E2-85x%2B42=0\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then we can use the quadratic formula to solve for x:
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Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation \"ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0\" (in our case \"42x%5E2%2B-85x%2B42+=+0\") has the following solutons:
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\n" ); document.write( " \"x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca\"
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\n" ); document.write( " For these solutions to exist, the discriminant \"b%5E2-4ac\" should not be a negative number.
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\n" ); document.write( " First, we need to compute the discriminant \"b%5E2-4ac\": \"b%5E2-4ac=%28-85%29%5E2-4%2A42%2A42=169\".
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\n" ); document.write( " Discriminant d=169 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: \"+x%5B12%5D+=+%28--85%2B-sqrt%28+169+%29%29%2F2%5Ca\".
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\n" ); document.write( " \"x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-85%29%2Bsqrt%28+169+%29%29%2F2%5C42+=+1.16666666666667\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-85%29-sqrt%28+169+%29%29%2F2%5C42+=+0.857142857142857\"
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\n" ); document.write( " Quadratic expression \"42x%5E2%2B-85x%2B42\" can be factored:
\n" ); document.write( " \"42x%5E2%2B-85x%2B42+=+42%28x-1.16666666666667%29%2A%28x-0.857142857142857%29\"
\n" ); document.write( " Again, the answer is: 1.16666666666667, 0.857142857142857.\n" ); document.write( "Here's your graph:
\n" ); document.write( "\"graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+42%2Ax%5E2%2B-85%2Ax%2B42+%29\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "This gives us a good approximation to work with.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Using an online factoring calculator, we find that our equation factors as:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%287x-6%29%286x-7%29=0\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "From this we can easily see that \"x=6%2F7\" or \"x=7%2F6\"
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It would take us a BIT of time to factor that equation properly and get the exact answer.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I'm trying to think of other ways off the top of my head to solve this.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I hope this helps!
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