document.write( "Question 6491: While traveling with the wind a plane flies 300 miles in 40 minutes. It returns against the wind in 45 minutes. Find the air speed of the plane and the rate of the wind. Use a system of equations to solve the problem \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #3510 by srinivas123(23)\"\" \"About 
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While traveling with the wind a plane flies 300 miles in 40 minutes. It returns against the wind in 45 minutes. Find the air speed of the plane and the rate of the wind. Use a system of equations to solve the problem\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let the speed of plane be X
\n" ); document.write( "Let the speed of air be Y\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Total distance covered = 300miles .\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "while going along the wind the speeds add.
\n" ); document.write( "Total speed of plane is X+Y
\n" ); document.write( "Time taken = 40 mins or 2/3 hour.
\n" ); document.write( "time = distance/speed.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "so 2/3 = 300 /(x+y)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "----> 2(X+Y)=3*300
\n" ); document.write( "----> 2(X+Y)=900
\n" ); document.write( "----> X+Y = 450 equation (1).\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "While going against the wind the speeds are subtracted since wind is opposing you.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Time taken to return = 45mins ---->3/4 hour.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Distance = 300 miles .\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Time = distance/speed.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So,\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "3/4 = 300/(X-Y)
\n" ); document.write( "----> 3(X-Y)=4*300
\n" ); document.write( "----> X-Y = 1200/3 ----> X-Y = 400 equation (2).\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "adding equation (1) and (2) we get
\n" ); document.write( " X+Y=450
\n" ); document.write( "(+) X-Y=400\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "2X=850 ----> X=425 miles / hour.
\n" ); document.write( "Substituting this value in Equation (1) we get Y=25 miles/hour .\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hence speed of plane is 425 miles/hour and speed of air is 25 miles/hour
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