document.write( "Question 519146: An express and local train leave GraysLake at 3 P.M. and head for Chicago 55 miles away. The express travels twice as fast as the local and arrives 1 hour ahead of the local. Find the speed of each train. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #345417 by nerdybill(7384)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! An express and local train leave GraysLake at 3 P.M. and head for Chicago 55 miles away. The express travels twice as fast as the local and arrives 1 hour ahead of the local. Find the speed of each train. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Let x = speed of local \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "2x = speed of express \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Let t = time traveled by local \n" ); document.write( "then \n" ); document.write( "t-1 = time traveled by express \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Applying distance formula: \n" ); document.write( "since the distance traveled is the same: \n" ); document.write( "xt = 2x(t-1) \n" ); document.write( "dividing both sides by x: \n" ); document.write( "t = 2(t-1) \n" ); document.write( "t = 2t-2 \n" ); document.write( "2 hours = t (time traveled by local) \n" ); document.write( "speed of local: \n" ); document.write( "55/2 = 27.5 mph \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "time traveled by express: \n" ); document.write( "t-1 = 2-1 = 1 hour \n" ); document.write( "speed of express: \n" ); document.write( "55/1 = 55 mph\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |