document.write( "Question 515755: what must be the value of x and y if the area is to be a minimum and the perimeter is to be 300m? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #344158 by oberobic(2304)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! x = length \n" ); document.write( "y = width \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "To maximize the area, use a square. To minimize the area, decrease x and increase y by the same amount. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "The perimeter = 300 (a constant) \n" ); document.write( "2(x+y) = 300 \n" ); document.write( "x+y = 150 \n" ); document.write( "x = 150-y \n" ); document.write( "y = 150-x \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Area of a square = 75^2 = 5625 m^2 = maximum \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "To find the minimum area... \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Assume the rectangle is 1x149. \n" ); document.write( "Perimeter = 2(1+149) = 2(150) = 300 m. \n" ); document.write( "Area = 1*149 = 149 m^2 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Assuming 'x' can be made infinitely small, then it can practically disappear. \n" ); document.write( "As 'x' gets closer and closer to 0, the 'y' gets closer and closer to 150 m. \n" ); document.write( "Recall y = 150-x. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Assume 'x' is 1 cm = .01 m. Then 'y' will be 150-.01 = 149.99 m. \n" ); document.write( ".01*149.99 = 1.4999 m^2 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Assume 'x' is 1 mm = .001 m. Then 'y' will be 150-.001 = 149.999 \n" ); document.write( "Area = .001*149.999 = .149999 m^2 \n" ); document.write( "etc. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "As you may have guessed. the limit of the area as 'x' approaches 0 is 0 m^2. That would the case where the fence was doubled back on itself with no area at all. The perimeter would still be 300, though it would look like a fence line 150 m long that was double thickness. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |