document.write( "Question 507307: A water tank is being emptied so that the height y (in feet) of the water inside the tank decreases at a linear rate with time t measured in hours past 12 noon. If the height was 15ft at 1pm and 7.5ft at 6pm, find\r
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document.write( "(a)the equation relating y to t
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document.write( "(b)the height at 12 noon
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document.write( "(c)the total time required to empty the tank \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #340434 by lwsshak3(11628) ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! A water tank is being emptied so that the height y (in feet) of the water inside the tank decreases at a linear rate with time t measured in hours past 12 noon. If the height was 15ft at 1pm and 7.5ft at 6pm, find \n" ); document.write( "(a)the equation relating y to t \n" ); document.write( "(b)the height at 12 noon \n" ); document.write( "(c)the total time required to empty the tank \n" ); document.write( "** \n" ); document.write( "Since there is a straight line relationship between height of water and time (hours), you can use standard form of equation for a straight line which is: y=mx+b, m=slope, b=intercept \n" ); document.write( ".. \n" ); document.write( "Between 1 and 6 pm, a period of 5 hours, the height dropped from 15 ft to 7.5 ft, which gives a slope of (15-7.5)/(1-6)=7.5/-5=-1.5ft/hr=m. You now have part of the equation completed, y=-1.5x+b. To find b, use one of the given points on the line,(1,15). \n" ); document.write( "15=-1.5*1+b \n" ); document.write( "15=-1.5+b \n" ); document.write( "b=16.5 \n" ); document.write( "Equation: \n" ); document.write( "y=-1.5x+16.5 \n" ); document.write( "ans: \n" ); document.write( "(a)the equation relating y to t: f(t)=-1.5t+16.5 \n" ); document.write( "(b)the height at 12 noon: f(0)=-1.5*0+16.5=16.5ft \n" ); document.write( "(c)the total time required to empty the tank: \n" ); document.write( "set y=0, then solve for t \n" ); document.write( "0=-1.5t+16.5 \n" ); document.write( "1.5x=16.5 \n" ); document.write( "t=11hrs \n" ); document.write( "see graph below as a visual check on answers: \n" ); document.write( " |