document.write( "Question 488238: sin 2x + cos 60 = 0, 0 < x < 360.
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document.write( "i have been able to find out that sin inverse of -1/2 is -30, but how do i find answers in the 3rd and fourth quadrant for 2x?? then i can find x. my answers are coming wrong, and i can apply no suitable rule. please help, and show working if possible. \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #333324 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! your equation is: \n" ); document.write( "sin (2x) + cos(60) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "since cos(60) = 1/2, this equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( "sin (2x) + 1/2 = 0 \n" ); document.write( "subtract 1/2 from both sides of this equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "sin (2x) = -(1/2) \n" ); document.write( "the sin is negative in the third and fourth quadrants only. \n" ); document.write( "solve the angle as if it was in the first quadrant. \n" ); document.write( "you get sin(2x) = 1/2 \n" ); document.write( "this means that 2x = sin^-1(1/2) which becomes 2x = 30 degrees. \n" ); document.write( "your answer would be 2x = 30 degrees if the angle was in the first quadrant. \n" ); document.write( "the equivalent angle in the third quadrant would be 180 + 2x which would make the angle 210 degrees. \n" ); document.write( "the equivalent in the fourth quadrant would be 360 - 2x which would make the angle 330 degrees. \n" ); document.write( "your original equation becomes: \n" ); document.write( "sin(210) + cos(60) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "sin(330) + cos(60) = 0 \n" ); document.write( "solve both of these equations using your calculator and you'll see that they are both true. \n" ); document.write( "a picture of what we just did is shown below. \n" ); document.write( " ![]() \n" ); document.write( "we first solved for the reference angle. \n" ); document.write( "that was the angle in the first quadrant. \n" ); document.write( "we got a positive value because we were in the first quadrant. \n" ); document.write( "we then determined that our value had to be negative. \n" ); document.write( "we had to know that the sine is negative in the third and fourth quadrant only. \n" ); document.write( "we then had to find an equivalent angle in the third and fourth quadrant. \n" ); document.write( "the formula to derive that is as follows: \n" ); document.write( "the reference angle is always in the first quadrant. \n" ); document.write( "if the angle is in the second quadrant, then the angle is equal to 180 minus the reference angle. \n" ); document.write( "if the angle is in the third quadrant, then the angle is equal to 180 plus the reference angle. \n" ); document.write( "if the angle is in the fourth quadrant, then the angle is equal to 360 minus the reference angle. \n" ); document.write( "we found the angle in the third and fourth quadrant because the sine is negative in the third and fourth quadrant.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |