document.write( "Question 476358: Dear math teacher,\r
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document.write( "I am having difficulties with the following problem:
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document.write( "How many straight lines are determined by n points, no three of which lie in the same straight line? \r
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document.write( "Here is how I reasoned through the problem:\r
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document.write( "n = n
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document.write( "n = total number of points
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document.write( "3 = points that are NOT collinear
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document.write( "(n-3) = points that ARE collinear\r
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document.write( "\"no three of which lie in the same straight line\" means no three of n points lie in the same straight line; therefore,
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document.write( "A.) 3 points are NOT collinear and make nC3 = n!/((n-3)!3!)lines = n(n-1)(n-2)(n-3)!/(n-3)!3! = n(n-1)(n-2)/3! = n(n^2-3n+2)/3! = n^3-3n^2+2n/3! lines
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document.write( "B.) (n-3) points - are collinear points and make 1 line only. They are also points remaining from n points after the 3 points are selected in nC3 ways as in A.) \r
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document.write( "Total number of lines created from n points, no three of which lie in the same straight line = 1 line + n(n-1)(n-2)/3!; however, the textbook's answer is n(n-1)/2 lines. \r
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document.write( "Would you please correct me in this problem and explain to me what does \"no three of which lie in the same straight line\" truly mean? \r
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document.write( "Thank you very much for helping me figure this out. \r
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document.write( "Yours respectfully, \r
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document.write( "Ivanka
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Algebra.Com's Answer #326724 by richard1234(7193)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Two points determine a unique line. You choose any two of these n points (order does not matter), so the number of lines is nC2 = n(n-1)/2. The phrase \"no three which are collinear\" means that no three points lie on the same line; this is good because you do not have to worry about overcounting lines. \n" ); document.write( " |