document.write( "Question 472643: 2. Brenda jogs and walks a loop that is 6 km long for exercise every day. Her walking speed, on average, is 4 km/hour, while her jogging speed is 8 km/hour. On Tuesday, the entire loop took her 1 hour. Set up one equation using the total amount of time. Set up the other equation using distance = rate x time (actually in this case it’s distance = rate walking x time walking + rate jogging x time jogging).
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document.write( "a. Set up a system of equations to model this situation. How did you figure out what each equation would be? Let j = time spent jogging and w = time spent walking.
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document.write( "b. Solve this system of equations, showing all your work.
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document.write( "c. How much time did Brenda spend jogging on Tuesday?
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document.write( "d. How much time did Brenda spend walking on Tuesday?
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document.write( "e. How far, in km, did Brenda jog on Tuesday?
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document.write( "f. How far, in km, did Brenda walk on Tuesday?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #324082 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! brenda walks at 4 km/h. \n" ); document.write( "brenda jogs at 8 km/h. \n" ); document.write( "the loop is 6 km long. \n" ); document.write( "on tuesday, the total time it took to do the loop = 1 hour. \n" ); document.write( "j = amount of hours she spent jogging. \n" ); document.write( "w = amount of hours she spent walking. \n" ); document.write( "first equation is: \n" ); document.write( "j + w = 1 \n" ); document.write( "let d1 = the distance she went walking. \n" ); document.write( "let d2 = the distance she went jogging. \n" ); document.write( "second equation is: \n" ); document.write( "d1 + d2 = 6 \n" ); document.write( "the formula to use to solve this type of problem is: \n" ); document.write( "rate * time = distance \n" ); document.write( "for walking, we get: \n" ); document.write( "4 * w = d1 \n" ); document.write( "for jogging, we get: \n" ); document.write( "8 * j = d2 \n" ); document.write( "since we know that d1 + d2 = 6, then we add these equations together to get: \n" ); document.write( "4*w + 8*j = 6 \n" ); document.write( "since we know that j + w = 1, we can solve for either one and use that to solve the equation for one of the variables. \n" ); document.write( "we'll use j = 1 - w. \n" ); document.write( "the equation of 4*w + 8*j = 6 becomes: \n" ); document.write( "4*w + 8*(1-w) = 6 \n" ); document.write( "expand this to get: \n" ); document.write( "4*w + 8 - 8*w = 6 \n" ); document.write( "subtract 8 from both sides of this equation to get: \n" ); document.write( "4*w - 8*w = -2 \n" ); document.write( "combine like terms to get:\" \n" ); document.write( "-4*w = -2 \n" ); document.write( "divide both sides of this equation by -4 to get: \n" ); document.write( "w = 2/4 = 1/2 \n" ); document.write( "this means that j also equals 1/2 because j + w = 1 \n" ); document.write( "this means that brenda walked for 1/2 hour and jogged for 1/2 hour. \n" ); document.write( "if she walked for 1/2 hour at 4 km/h then she walked for 2 km. \n" ); document.write( "if she jogged for 1/2 hour at 8 km/h then she jogged for 4 km. \n" ); document.write( "2 km + 4km = 6 km which is the distance of the loop. \n" ); document.write( "numbers check out. \n" ); document.write( "answers to your questions are: \n" ); document.write( "a. Set up a system of equations to model this situation. How did you figure out what each equation would be? Let j = time spent jogging and w = time spent walking. \n" ); document.write( "see the work above. \n" ); document.write( "the system of equations that was used to solve the problem was: \n" ); document.write( "d1 + d2 = 6 \n" ); document.write( "j + w = 1 \n" ); document.write( "4*w = d1 \n" ); document.write( "8*j = d2 \n" ); document.write( "d1 was the walking distance in km. \n" ); document.write( "d2 was the jogging distance in km. \n" ); document.write( "w was the walking time in hours. \n" ); document.write( "j was the jogging time hours. \n" ); document.write( "4 was the walking rate of speed in km/h. \n" ); document.write( "8 was the jogging rate of speed in km/h. \n" ); document.write( "b. Solve this system of equations, showing all your work. \n" ); document.write( "done. \n" ); document.write( "c. How much time did Brenda spend jogging on Tuesday? \n" ); document.write( "1/2 hour. \n" ); document.write( "d. How much time did Brenda spend walking on Tuesday? \n" ); document.write( "1/2 hour. \n" ); document.write( "e. How far, in km, did Brenda jog on Tuesday? \n" ); document.write( "4 km. \n" ); document.write( "f. How far, in km, did Brenda walk on Tuesday? \n" ); document.write( "2 km.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |