document.write( "Question 471037: During the first part of a trip, a canoeist travels 83 miles at a certain speed. The canoeist travels 6 miles on the second part of the trip at a speed 5 mph slower. The total time for the trip is 2 hours. What was the on each part of the trip?
\n" ); document.write( "The speed of the first part of the trip was ___mph.
\n" ); document.write( "(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a decimal. Round to the nearest hundredth.)
\n" ); document.write( "The speed of the second part of the trip was __ mph.
\n" ); document.write( "(Simplify your answer. Type an integer or a decimal. Round to the nearest hundredth.)
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #323110 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)\"\" \"About 
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During the first part of a trip, a canoeist travels 83 miles at a certain speed.
\n" ); document.write( " The canoeist travels 6 miles on the second part of the trip at a speed 5 mph slower.
\n" ); document.write( " The total time for the trip is 2 hours.
\n" ); document.write( " What was the on each part of the trip?
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Let s = speed on the 1st part of the trip
\n" ); document.write( "It says,\"the second part of the trip at a speed 5 mph slower.\", therefore
\n" ); document.write( "(s-5) = speed on the 2nd part
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Write a time equation, time = dist/speed
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "1st part time + 2nd part time = 2 hrs
\n" ); document.write( "\"83%2Fs\" + \"6%2F%28%28s-5%29%29\" = 2
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "multiply by s(s-5), results:
\n" ); document.write( "83(s-5) + 6s = 2s(s-5)
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "83s - 415 + 6s = 2s^2 - 10s
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "89s - 415 = 2s^2 - 10s
\n" ); document.write( "Arrange as a quadratic equation
\n" ); document.write( "0 = 2s^2 - 10s - 89s + 415
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "2s^2 - 99s + 415 = 0
\n" ); document.write( "Use the quadratic formula to find s
\n" ); document.write( "\"x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( "In this equation: x=s; a=2; b=-99; c=415
\n" ); document.write( "\"s+=+%28-%28-99%29+%2B-+sqrt%28-99%5E2-4%2A2%2A415+%29%29%2F%282%2A2%29+\"
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "\"s+=+%2899+%2B-+sqrt%289801-3320+%29%29%2F4+\"
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "\"s+=+%2899+%2B-+sqrt%286481%29%29%2F4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "Two solutions
\n" ); document.write( "\"s+=+%2899+-+80.5%29%2F4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "s = \"18.5%2F4\"
\n" ); document.write( "s = 4.625, obviously this is not the solution
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "\"s+=+%2899+%2B+80.5%29%2F4+\"
\n" ); document.write( "s = \"179.5%2F4\"
\n" ); document.write( "s = 44.87 mph, is the speed on the 1st part of the trip
\n" ); document.write( "and
\n" ); document.write( "44.88 - 5 = 39.87 mph is the speed on the 2nd part
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( ":
\n" ); document.write( "Check this by finding the actual time of each part
\n" ); document.write( "83/44.87 = 1.85 hrs
\n" ); document.write( " 6/39.87 = 0.15 hrs
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------
\n" ); document.write( "total time: 2 hrs
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