document.write( "Question 462566: ∠PQR and ∠ABC are complementary angles and ∠PQR is four times as large as ∠ABC. Determine the measure of each angle. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #317081 by math-vortex(648)\"\" \"About 
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∠PQR and ∠ABC are complementary angles and ∠PQR is four times as large as ∠ABC. Determine the measure of each angle.
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\n" ); document.write( "A big part of solving this problem is knowing how to translate an English sentence in to algebraic language.
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\n" ); document.write( "Let
\n" ); document.write( "x = the measure of ∠PQR
\n" ); document.write( "y = the measure of ∠ABC
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\n" ); document.write( "We know that the two angles are complementary. By definition, the sum of their measures is 90 degrees. We can write this as an equation:
\n" ); document.write( "[the measure of ∠PQR] + [the measure of ∠ABC] = 90 degrees
\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 90
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\n" ); document.write( "We also know that ∠PQR is four times as large as ∠ABC. Let's translate this into algebraic equation.
\n" ); document.write( "[the measure of ∠PQR] = 4 * [the measure of ∠ABC]
\n" ); document.write( "y = 4 * x
\n" ); document.write( "y = 4x
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\n" ); document.write( "Now we have two equations in two variables. Let's solve for x and y.
\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 90
\n" ); document.write( "y = 4x
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\n" ); document.write( "Substitute 4x for y in the first equation, and solve for x.
\n" ); document.write( "x + y = 90
\n" ); document.write( "x + (4x) = 90
\n" ); document.write( "5x = 90
\n" ); document.write( "x = 18
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\n" ); document.write( "Substitute 18 for x in the second equation, and solve for y.
\n" ); document.write( "y = 4x
\n" ); document.write( "y = 4(18)
\n" ); document.write( "y = 72
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\n" ); document.write( "We see that the measure of ∠PQR is 18 degrees and and the measure of ∠ABC is 72 degrees.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "18 + 72 = 90, so the two angles are complementary.
\n" ); document.write( "72 = 4(18), so ∠PQR is four times as large as ∠ABC.
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\n" ); document.write( "hope this helps!
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\n" ); document.write( "Ms.Figgy
\n" ); document.write( "math.in.the.vortex
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