document.write( "Question 459356: 4. A card is selected from a standard deck of 52 playing cards. A standard deck of cards has 12 face cards and four Aces (Aces are not face cards). Find the probability of selecting
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document.write( "•a prime number under 10 given the card is red. (1 is not prime.)
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document.write( "•a King, given that the card is not a heart.
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document.write( "•a nine given the card is a face card.
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document.write( "Show step by step work. Give all solutions exactly in reduced fraction form.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #314990 by Edwin McCravy(20056)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Find the probability of a prime number under 10 given \r\n" ); document.write( "the card is red. (1 is not prime.)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Start with a full deck of cards:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♥ 2♥ 3♥ 4♥ 5♥ 6♥ 7♥ 8♥ 9♥ 10♥ J♥ Q♥ K♥ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ 2♦ 3♦ 4♦ 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( "A♠ 2♠ 3♠ 4♠ 5♠ 6♠ 7♠ 8♠ 9♠ 10♠ J♠ Q♠ K♠ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♣ 2♣ 3♣ 4♣ 5♣ 6♣ 7♣ 8♣ 9♣ 10♣ J♣ Q♣ K♣ \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Remove all cards except the ones that are given.\r\n" ); document.write( "We are given that it is red, so we remove all cards\r\n" ); document.write( "except the red ones. So we have only these 26:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♥ 2♥ 3♥ 4♥ 5♥ 6♥ 7♥ 8♥ 9♥ 10♥ J♥ Q♥ K♥ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ 2♦ 3♦ 4♦ 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Now we will select the ones that are prime numbers under 10,\r\n" ); document.write( "which are the 2's, 3's, 5's, and 7's. I'll enclose them in\r\n" ); document.write( "brackets:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♥ [2♥] [3♥] 4♥ [5♥] 6♥ [7♥] 8♥ 9♥ 10♥ J♥ Q♥ K♥ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ [2♦] [3♦] 4♦ [5♦] 6♦ [7♦] 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "That's 8 out of 26 or 8/26 which reduces to 4/13\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------------------------------\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Find the probability of a King, given that the card is not a heart.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Start with a full deck:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♥ 2♥ 3♥ 4♥ 5♥ 6♥ 7♥ 8♥ 9♥ 10♥ J♥ Q♥ K♥ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ 2♦ 3♦ 4♦ 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( "A♠ 2♠ 3♠ 4♠ 5♠ 6♠ 7♠ 8♠ 9♠ 10♠ J♠ Q♠ K♠ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♣ 2♣ 3♣ 4♣ 5♣ 6♣ 7♣ 8♣ 9♣ 10♣ J♣ Q♣ K♣ \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Remove all cards except the ones that are given.\r\n" ); document.write( "We are given that it is not a heart, so we remove all \r\n" ); document.write( "the hearts. So we have only these 39:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ 2♦ 3♦ 4♦ 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( "A♠ 2♠ 3♠ 4♠ 5♠ 6♠ 7♠ 8♠ 9♠ 10♠ J♠ Q♠ K♠ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♣ 2♣ 3♣ 4♣ 5♣ 6♣ 7♣ 8♣ 9♣ 10♣ J♣ Q♣ K♣ \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I'll enclose the kings in brackets:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ 2♦ 3♦ 4♦ 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ [K♦]\r\n" ); document.write( "A♠ 2♠ 3♠ 4♠ 5♠ 6♠ 7♠ 8♠ 9♠ 10♠ J♠ Q♠ [K♠] \r\n" ); document.write( "A♣ 2♣ 3♣ 4♣ 5♣ 6♣ 7♣ 8♣ 9♣ 10♣ J♣ Q♣ [K♣]\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "That's 3 out of 39 or 3/39 which reduces to 1/13\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------------------------------\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Find the probability of a nine given the card is a face card.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Start with a full deck:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " \r\n" ); document.write( "A♥ 2♥ 3♥ 4♥ 5♥ 6♥ 7♥ 8♥ 9♥ 10♥ J♥ Q♥ K♥ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♦ 2♦ 3♦ 4♦ 5♦ 6♦ 7♦ 8♦ 9♦ 10♦ J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( "A♠ 2♠ 3♠ 4♠ 5♠ 6♠ 7♠ 8♠ 9♠ 10♠ J♠ Q♠ K♠ \r\n" ); document.write( "A♣ 2♣ 3♣ 4♣ 5♣ 6♣ 7♣ 8♣ 9♣ 10♣ J♣ Q♣ K♣ \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Remove all cards except the ones that are given.\r\n" ); document.write( "We are given that it is a face card, so we remove everything but the\r\n" ); document.write( "face cards. So we have only these 12:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " J♥ Q♥ K♥ \r\n" ); document.write( " J♦ Q♦ K♦\r\n" ); document.write( " J♠ Q♠ K♠ \r\n" ); document.write( " J♣ Q♣ K♣ \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I'll enclose the nines in brackets. Whoops! None of them are nines!\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "That's 0 out of 12 or 0/12 which reduces to 0.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "That one was obviously zero because if you're given it's a face card,\r\n" ); document.write( "then it is impossible that it is a 9, because a 9 is not a face card.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Edwin\n" ); document.write( " |