document.write( "Question 459130: With a strong wind behind it, a Delta jet flies 2400 miles from Los Angeles to Orlando in 4 hours and 45 minutes. The return trip takes 6 hours, as the plane flies into the wind. Find the speed of the plane in still air, and find the wind speed to the nearest tenth mile per hour. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #314878 by oberobic(2304)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The basic distance equation is \n" ); document.write( "d = rt, \n" ); document.write( "where \n" ); document.write( "d = distance \n" ); document.write( "r = rate \n" ); document.write( "t = time \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Define \n" ); document.write( "s = speed of the plane \n" ); document.write( "w = speed of the wind \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Flying with a tailwind \n" ); document.write( "r = s+w \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Flying with a headwind \n" ); document.write( "r = s-w \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Flying with the tailwind \n" ); document.write( "d = 2400 \n" ); document.write( "t = 4.75 \n" ); document.write( "2400 = 4.75*r \n" ); document.write( "r = 2400/4.75 \n" ); document.write( "r = 505.263158 \n" ); document.write( "r = 505.26 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Flying with the headwind \n" ); document.write( "d = 2400 \n" ); document.write( "t =6 \n" ); document.write( "2400 = 6*r \n" ); document.write( "r = 400 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "s + w = 505.26 \n" ); document.write( "s - w = 400 \n" ); document.write( "Add \n" ); document.write( "2s = 905.26 \n" ); document.write( "s = 452.63 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Find w. \n" ); document.write( "s+w = 505.26 \n" ); document.write( "w = 505.26 - 452.63 \n" ); document.write( "w = 52.63 \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Check to see if the distances work. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "6*(452.63-52.63) = ?? \n" ); document.write( "6*(400) = 2400 \n" ); document.write( "Right \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "4.75*(452.63+52.63) = ?? \n" ); document.write( "4.75*(505.26) = 2399.985 \n" ); document.write( "which is close enough to 2400. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Answer: The speed of the plane in still air is 452.6 mph. \n" ); document.write( ". \n" ); document.write( "Done. \n" ); document.write( " |