document.write( "Question 443509: \"x%2B4y=10\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"-x%2B4y=-2\"
\n" ); document.write( "Solve by the elimination method. what is the solution?
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #305883 by MathLover1(20850)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "
Solved by pluggable solver: Solving a System of Linear Equations by Elimination/Addition

\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Lets start with the given system of linear equations
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=10\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"-1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=-2\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " In order to solve for one variable, we must eliminate the other variable. So if we wanted to solve for y, we would have to eliminate x (or vice versa).
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So lets eliminate x. In order to do that, we need to have both x coefficients that are equal but have opposite signs (for instance 2 and -2 are equal but have opposite signs). This way they will add to zero.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So to make the x coefficients equal but opposite, we need to multiply both x coefficients by some number to get them to an equal number. So if we wanted to get 1 and -1 to some equal number, we could try to get them to the LCM.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Since the LCM of 1 and -1 is -1, we need to multiply both sides of the top equation by -1 and multiply both sides of the bottom equation by -1 like this:
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"-1%2A%281%2Ax%2B4%2Ay%29=%2810%29%2A-1\" Multiply the top equation (both sides) by -1
\n" ); document.write( " \"-1%2A%28-1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay%29=%28-2%29%2A-1\" Multiply the bottom equation (both sides) by -1
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So after multiplying we get this:
\n" ); document.write( " \"-1%2Ax-4%2Ay=-10\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax-4%2Ay=2\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Notice how -1 and 1 add to zero (ie \"-1%2B1=0\")
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Now add the equations together. In order to add 2 equations, group like terms and combine them
\n" ); document.write( " \"%28-1%2Ax%2B1%2Ax%29-4%2Ay-4%2Ay%29=-10%2B2\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"%28-1%2B1%29%2Ax-4-4%29y=-10%2B2\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"cross%28-1%2B1%29%2Ax%2B%28-4-4%29%2Ay=-10%2B2\" Notice the x coefficients add to zero and cancel out. This means we've eliminated x altogether.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So after adding and canceling out the x terms we're left with:
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"-8%2Ay=-8\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y=-8%2F-8\" Divide both sides by \"-8\" to solve for y
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"y=1\" Reduce
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Now plug this answer into the top equation \"1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=10\" to solve for x
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax%2B4%281%29=10\" Plug in \"y=1\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax%2B4=10\" Multiply
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax=10-4\" Subtract \"4\" from both sides
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax=6\" Combine the terms on the right side
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"cross%28%281%2F1%29%281%29%29%2Ax=%286%29%281%2F1%29\" Multiply both sides by \"1%2F1\". This will cancel out \"1\" on the left side.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"x=6\" Multiply the terms on the right side
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " So our answer is
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"x=6\", \"y=1\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " which also looks like
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " (\"6\", \"1\")
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " Notice if we graph the equations (if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " \"1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=10\"
\n" ); document.write( " \"-1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=-2\"
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " we get
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " graph of \"1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=10\" (red) \"-1%2Ax%2B4%2Ay=-2\" (green) (hint: you may have to solve for y to graph these) and the intersection of the lines (blue circle).
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( " and we can see that the two equations intersect at (\"6\",\"1\"). This verifies our answer.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );