document.write( "Question 425899: the average age of 8 men is increased by 2 years when 2 of them whose ages are 21 years and 23 years are replaced by two new men. the average age of two new men is? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #296406 by Theo(13342)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! the average of the original 8 men is equal to x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "this mans that the sum of their ages divided by the number of men = x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we get S/8 = x\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we know that if we subtract (21 and 23) from the sum, and we add the ages of 2 other men, that the average age now becomes (x+2).\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "formula for this would be:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(S - 44 + y)/8 = (x+2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y represents the sum of the ages of the 2 new men.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we have 2 equations:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "S/8 = x and (S - 44 + y)/8 = (x+2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "if we multiply both sides of each equation by 8, then we get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "S = 8*x and S - 44 + y = 8*(x+2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since S = 8*x in the first equation we can susbtitute 8*x for S in the second equation to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "8*x - 44 + y = 8*(x+2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We simplify this by removing parentheses to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "8*x - 44 + y = 8*x + 16\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "we subtract 8*x from both sides of the equation and we add 44 to both sides of the equation to get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y = 60\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "y is the sum of the ages of the 2 new men.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "their average age is 60/2 = 30\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "that should be the answer to your question.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |