document.write( "Question 43500: Will you please help me with this word problem. The units digit of a two-digits number is 1 more than 4 times the tens digit. If the digits are reversed, the new number is 5 more than 3 times the original number. Find the original number. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #28500 by psbhowmick(878)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let the digit in the 10's place be 'x' and that in the unit's place be 'y'. \n" ); document.write( "Then, the number is: 10x + y. \n" ); document.write( "Now, 4 times the digit in 10's = 4x. \n" ); document.write( "According to the problem, digit in unit's place = 4 times digit in ten's place + 1. \n" ); document.write( "So, y = 4x + 1_________(1)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Again, if the digits are reversed then the number becomes: 10y + x. \n" ); document.write( "[As then the digit in 10's place becomes that in unit's place and that in unit's place becomes digit in 10's place]\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "According to the problem, new number = 3 times original number + 5. \n" ); document.write( "Hence, 10y + x = 3(10x + y) + 5 or 7y - 29x = 5 _________(2)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substituting the value of 'y' from (1) in (2), \n" ); document.write( "7(4x + 1) - 29x = 5 \n" ); document.write( "or 28x + 7 - 29x = 5 \n" ); document.write( "or -x = 5 - 7 = -2 \n" ); document.write( "or x = 2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Putting x = 2 in (1), we have y = 4(2) + 1 = 9.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thus, the original number is (10x + y) = |