document.write( "Question 401141: During the first part of a trip a canoeist travels 48 miles at a certain speed. The canoeist travels 19 miles on the second part of the trip at a speed 5 mph slower. The total time for the trip is 3 hours. What was the speed on each part of the trip? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #283995 by robertb(5830)\"\" \"About 
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Let r = speed at the 1st part of trip ==> time for 1st part = 48/r
\n" ); document.write( "==> r - 5 = speed at 2nd part of trip ==> time for 2nd part = 19/(r-5).
\n" ); document.write( "both from the formula t = d/r = distance/rate.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Then \"48%2Fr+%2B+19%2F%28r-5%29+=+3\"
\n" ); document.write( "<==> 48(r-5) + 19r = 3r(r-5)
\n" ); document.write( "<==> \"48r+-+240+%2B+19r+=+3r%5E2+-+15r\"
\n" ); document.write( "<==> \"3r%5E2+-+82r+%2B+240+=+0\" <==> (r - 24)(3r - 10) = 0
\n" ); document.write( "==> r = 24, 10/3
\n" ); document.write( "Eliminate r = 10/3, because it would make r - 5 negative.
\n" ); document.write( "Hence the speed in the 1st part is 24 mph, and the speed in the 2nd part is 19 mph.
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