document.write( "Question 43140: x+y+z=-3
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document.write( "2x+5y+2z=-12
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document.write( "-x+9y-3z=-11 \n" );
document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #28168 by psbhowmick(878)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! The equations to be solved are:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "x + y + z = -3 _____(1) \n" ); document.write( "2x + 5y + 2z = -12 ____(2) \n" ); document.write( "-x + 9y - 3z = -11 ____(3)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "To solve 3 simultaneous equations in 3 unknowns our objective should be to eliminate any one unknown in order to obtain 2 simultaneous equations in 2 unknowns. To achieve this end, here, we shall eliminate 'x' between all the 3 equations.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substituting the value of 'x' from (1) in (2) eliminates 'x' between (1) and (2) thus giving the new equation \n" ); document.write( "2(-3 - y - z) + 5y + 2z = -12 \n" ); document.write( "or -6 - 2y - 2z + 5y + 2z = -12 \n" ); document.write( "or 3y = -12 + 6 = -6 \n" ); document.write( "or y = -6/3 = -2 _________(4)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Adding (1) and (3) eliminates 'x' between (1) and (3) thus giving the new equation \n" ); document.write( "(y + z) + (9y - 3z) = -3 + (-11) \n" ); document.write( "or 10y - 2z = -14 \n" ); document.write( "or 5y - z = -7 [dividing both sides by 2] \n" ); document.write( "or z = 5y + 7 __________(5)\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substituting the value of 'y' from (4) in (5) we get the value of 'z' \n" ); document.write( "z = 5(-2) + 7 = -10 + 7 = -3\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Putting y = -2 and z = -3 in (1) we have \n" ); document.write( "x - 2 - 3 = -3 \n" ); document.write( "or x = 2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Thus, the reqd. solution is x = 2, y = -2 and z = -3. \n" ); document.write( " |