document.write( "Question 391000: I have a circle inside a regular pentagon. CE is from top of pentagon to the bottom. I know that CE is 1.4375. I need to find DE which is the radius of the circle. CE is a straight line going all the way through middle of the circle. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #277312 by scott8148(6628)\"\" \"About 
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picture the pentagon divided into ten congruent right triangles
\n" ); document.write( "___ by lines drawn from the midpoint of a side to the opposite vertex\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the \"central\" angle of the right triangle (in the center of the pentagon) is 36º (360º / 10)\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "the length of the side of the triangle from the right angle to the center of the pentagon is D/2
\n" ); document.write( "___ this same side , added to the hypotenuse of the right triangle , equals C\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(D / 2) + h = C\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "from trigonometry ___ (D / 2) / h = cos(36º) ___ (D / 2) / cos(36º) = h\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "substituting ___ (D / 2) + [(D / 2) / cos(36º)] = C\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "D{1 + [1 / cos(36º)]} = 2C\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "D = 2C / {1 + [1 / cos(36º)]}
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