document.write( "Question 389734: write a recursive formula for the sequence 15, 26, 48, 92, 180,... Then find the next term \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #276260 by richard1234(7193)\"\" \"About 
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Note that the difference between two consecutive terms \"a%5Bk%5D\" and \"a%5Bk%2B1%5D\" is an increasing geometric sequence. In general, we have the sequence:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B1%5D+=+k\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B2%5D+=+k+%2B+pr%5E0+=+a%5B1%5D+%2B+pr%5E0\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B3%5D+=+k+%2B+pr%5E0+%2B+pr%5E1+=+a%5B2%5D+%2B+pr%5E1\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5B4%5D+=+k+%2B+pr%5E0+%2B+pr%5E1+%2B+pr%5E2+=+a%5B3%5D+%2B+pr%5E2\", etc.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "It is seen that \"a%5Bi%5D+=+a%5Bi-1%5D+%2B+pr%5E%28i-2%29\" for all \"i+%3E=+2\". We can substitute p = 11 and r = 2 to obtain ,\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5Bi%5D+=+a%5Bi-1%5D+%2B+11%2A2%5E%28i-2%29\" where \"a%5B1%5D+=+15\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since \"a%5B5%5D+=+180\", \"a%5B6%5D+=+180+%2B+11%2A2%5E4+=+356\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Note that a recursive sequence is defined on previous terms. It is possible to write each expression \"a%5Bi%5D\" in terms of i and other constants, but it wouldn't be recursive. Using the sum of a geometric sequence, we can get\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"a%5Bi%5D+=+15+%2B+11sum%282%5Ej%2C+j+=+0%2C+i-2%29+=+15+%2B+11%282%5E%28i-1%29+-+1%29\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Checking, we have \"a%5B1%5D+=+15\", \"a%5B2%5D+=+15+%2B+11+=+26\", \"a%5B3%5D+=15+%2B+11%283%29+=+48\",etc. which is the same sequence as the recursion.
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