document.write( "Question 371582: A cardboard box has a square base with each edge of the box having length of x inches. The total length of all 12 edges of the box is 144in. Express the volume of the box as a function of x. Express the height in terms of x. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #264761 by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Added to this solution as requested by student. Please let me know if you got \n" ); document.write( "this. I am not sure when we edit a solution, that the student gets it. \n" ); document.write( "ankor@att.net is my address now. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "A cardboard box has a square base with each edge of the box having length of x inches. \n" ); document.write( " The total length of all 12 edges of the box is 144in. \n" ); document.write( " Express the volume of the box as a function of x. \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Given x = length of the square sides of the base \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "let h = the height of the box \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "then the 12 side total: \n" ); document.write( "8x + 4h = 144 \n" ); document.write( "simplify, divide by 4 \n" ); document.write( "2x + h = 36 \n" ); document.write( "h = (36-2x) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "The volume: \n" ); document.write( "V = x^2*h \n" ); document.write( "Replace h with (36-2x) \n" ); document.write( "V = x^2(36-2x) \n" ); document.write( "V = -2x^3 + 36x^2, (volume in terms of x) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Express the height in terms of x. \n" ); document.write( "Above: h = (36-2x) \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Response to student comment for length of x for max volume. \n" ); document.write( "the easy way is to put the vol equation into a graph calc: y = -2x^3 + 36x^2 \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "Looks something like this: \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "You can see max area will occur when x=12 inches, Vol will be 1728 cu/inches \n" ); document.write( ": \n" ); document.write( "You can see that max volume occurs when the box is a cube, 12*12*12 = 1728 \n" ); document.write( "(12 edges of 12 inches each) \n" ); document.write( " |