document.write( "Question 40857: A motorboat goes 5 miles upstream in the same time it requires to go 7 miles downstream. If the river flows at 2 mph, find the speed of the boat in still water. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #26264 by longjonsilver(2297)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! let speed of boat in still water be x mph\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "speed upstream = x-2 \n" ); document.write( "speed downstream = x+2\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "speed = distance/time\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, x-2 = 5/t \n" ); document.write( "and x+2 = 7/t\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The time in both journeys is the same, so i have them both as \"t\". We get:\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "t = 5/(x-2) = 7/(x+2) \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "--> x = 24/2 \n" ); document.write( "so x = 12 mph\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check: \n" ); document.write( "upstream: speed is 10mph. 5 miles takes 2 hours \n" ); document.write( "downstream: speed is 14mph. 7 miles takes 2 hours too.\r \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "jon \n" ); document.write( " |