document.write( "Question 40340: Thanks for the help. I've tried every equation I can think of and I haven't come up with a suitable answer.\r
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document.write( "Word Problem:\r
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document.write( "Brian's present age is one year more than twice Shelly's age. Five years ago, Brian was four times as old as Shelly. How old is Brian now? \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #25761 by Earlsdon(6294)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! Let B = Brian's present age and S = Shelly's present age. From the problem description, we get:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "1) B = 2S+1 Brian's age is one year more (+1) than twice Shelly's age (2S). \n" ); document.write( "2) B-5 = 4(S-5) Five years ago (-5) Brian was 4 times Shelly's age 4(S-5)\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Substitute equation 1) into equation 2) and solve for S.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(2S+1)-5 = 4(S-5) Simplify. \n" ); document.write( "2S-4 = 4S-20 Subtract 2S from both sides of the equation. \n" ); document.write( "-4 = 2S-20 Add 20 to both sides. \n" ); document.write( "16 = 2S Divide both sides by 2. \n" ); document.write( "S = 8 This is Shelly's age.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "B = 2S+1 \n" ); document.write( "B = 2(8)+1 \n" ); document.write( "B = 16+1 \n" ); document.write( "B = 17 This is Brian's age.\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Check:\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "B = 2S+1 \n" ); document.write( "17 = 2(8)+1 \n" ); document.write( "17 = 17\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "B-5 = 4(S-5) \n" ); document.write( "17-5 = 4(8-5) \n" ); document.write( "12 = 4(3) \n" ); document.write( "12 = 12\r \n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |