document.write( "Question 355341: A quadratic function has an axis of symmetry of x=4, a y-intercept of 33 and also passes through the point, P(5,3). Write the equation of this function in the form of y=ax^2+bx+c. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #253841 by Edwin McCravy(20055)\"\" \"About 
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A quadratic function has an axis of symmetry of x=4, a y-intercept of 33 and also passes through the point, P(5,3). Write the equation of this function in the form of y=ax^2+bx+c.
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document.write( "Let's draw what we have,  Since its y-intercept is 33, it passes\r\n" );
document.write( "through the point (0,33). We will draw its axis of symmetry and plot\r\n" );
document.write( "the points (0,33) and (5,3).\r\n" );
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document.write( "Since the line x=4 is the axis of symmetry and since the point\r\n" );
document.write( "(5,3) is on the graph, its reflection across the line x=4 is\r\n" );
document.write( "also a point on the graph.  That point is (3,3).  Also the\r\n" );
document.write( "reflection of the y-intercept (0,33) across the line of symmetry \r\n" );
document.write( "is also a point on the graph.  That point is (8,33).  So we have \r\n" );
document.write( "four points on the parabola and we only need three.\r\n" );
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document.write( "So we pick any three of the four points and substitute them in\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y=ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Substituting in (0,33)\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"33=a%280%29%5E2%2Bb%280%29%2Bc\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"33=c\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "So we already have c=33:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y=ax%5E2%2Bbx%2B33\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Substituting (8,33) in that\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"33=a%288%29%5E2%2Bb%288%29%2B33\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"33=64a%2B8b%2B33\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"0=64a%2B8b\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"0=8a%2Bb\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Substituting (3,3) in that\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"3=a%283%29%5E2%2Bb%283%29%2B33\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"3=9a%2B3b%2B33\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"-30=9a%2B3b\"\r\n" );
document.write( "\"-10=3a%2Bb\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"system%280=8a%2Bb%2C-10=3a%2Bb%29\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Solve that system and get a=2 and b=-16\r\n" );
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document.write( "So the parabola's equation is\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"y=2x%5E2-16x%2B33\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "and here is its graph: \r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin
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