document.write( "Question 351969: A 14 pound mixture of grapes sells for $3.10. Type 1 grape sells for .25cents a pound and type 2 grape sells for 20 cents a pound. How many pounds of each type were used? \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #251469 by jrfrunner(365)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! create 2 equations since there are two unknowns \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "Let A=lbs of type 1 grapes \n" ); document.write( "Let B=lbs of type 2 grapes \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "weight equation 1: A+B=14 (together they weight 14 lbs) \n" ); document.write( "Cost equation 2: 0.25A+0.20*B=3.10 (together they cost 3.10) \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "multiply equation2 by 100 to eliminate the decimal and work with whole numbers \n" ); document.write( "25A+20B=310 \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "Solve equation 1 for A: A=14-B \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "Substitute into above equation \n" ); document.write( "25*(14-B)+20B=310 \n" ); document.write( "--- \n" ); document.write( "25*14-25B+20B=310 (distribute 25) \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "350-5B=310 (combine and simplify) \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "-5B=310-350=-40 (sub 350 from both sides) \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "B=-40/-5=8 \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "subsitute B=8 into A=14-B, A=6 \n" ); document.write( "=== \n" ); document.write( "Validate the answer of A=6, B=8 by sub stituting into original equation \n" ); document.write( "-- \n" ); document.write( "0.25A+0.20*B=3.10 \n" ); document.write( "0.25*6+0.2*8=1.5+1.6=3.10 check \n" ); document.write( " |