document.write( "Question 340849: The hundred's digit of of a number of three figures is 1/2 of the ten's digit and is less than the unit's digit by 3. If the number be divided by the sum of its digits, the quotient is 22.Find the number. \n" ); document.write( "
Algebra.Com's Answer #244198 by ptaylor(2198)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There seems to be something wrong but here goes:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Let x=hundred's digit
\n" ); document.write( "Then 2x=ten's digit
\n" ); document.write( "And x+3=unit's digit\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Sum of the number's digits:x+2x+x+3=4x+3
\n" ); document.write( "So our equation to solve is:
\n" ); document.write( "(100x+20x+x+3)/(4x+3)=22 multiply each side by 4x+3 and simplify
\n" ); document.write( "121x+3=88x+66 subtract 88x and 3 from each side
\n" ); document.write( "121x-88x+3-3=88x-88x+66-3 collect like terms
\n" ); document.write( "33x=63
\n" ); document.write( "x=1.909 which rounds off to 2
\n" ); document.write( "so x=2
\n" ); document.write( "2x=4
\n" ); document.write( "x+3=5\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The number is 245
\n" ); document.write( "ck
\n" ); document.write( "245/11=22.2 which rounds off to 22\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Another way to look at this problem:
\n" ); document.write( "Clearly the 100's digit cannot be greater than 4. If it was, then the 10's digit would itself be a 2-digit number which is not allowed\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So we only have 4 possibilities for the 100's digit:
\n" ); document.write( "if the 100's digit is 1
\n" ); document.write( "the 10's digit is 2 and the unit's digit is 4
\n" ); document.write( "the number would be 124
\n" ); document.write( "if the 100's digit is 2
\n" ); document.write( "the 10's digit is 4 and the units digit is 5
\n" ); document.write( "the number would be 245
\n" ); document.write( "if the 100's digit is 3
\n" ); document.write( "the 10's digit is 6 and the unit's digit is 6
\n" ); document.write( "the number would be 366
\n" ); document.write( "if the 100's digit is 4
\n" ); document.write( "the 10's digit is 8 and the unit's digit is 7
\n" ); document.write( "the number would be 487\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "The number 245, although not an exact solution, comes closer than any of the others\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Hope this helps---ptaylor
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