document.write( "Question 334092: solve system of equation by elimination
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document.write( "2x-y+z=7
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document.write( "3x+2y-2z=-7
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document.write( "x-3y+4z=20 \n" );
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Algebra.Com's Answer #239375 by Edwin McCravy(20060)![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! \r\n" ); document.write( "#1 2x - y + z = 7\r\n" ); document.write( "#2 3x + 2y - 2z = -7\r\n" ); document.write( "#3 x - 3y + 4z = 20\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "All three equations contain all three variables, so\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "1. Pick a variable to eliminate. \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I'll pick x.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "2. Pick two of the equations to eliminate that letter from.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I'll pick #1 & #3\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "3. Eliminate that variable from them\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "#1 2x - y + z = 7\r\n" ); document.write( "#3 x - 3y + 4z = 20\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Multiply #2 through by -2 and add them:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 2x - y + z = 7 \r\n" ); document.write( " -2x + 6y - 8z = -40\r\n" ); document.write( " ------------------\r\n" ); document.write( " 5y - 7z = -33 \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "4. Pick either one of those equations\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I'll pick #3\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "5. Put it together with the equation you haven't yet used.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "I haven't used #2 yet, so I'll put #2 and #3 together:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "#2 3x + 2y - 2z = -7\r\n" ); document.write( "#3 x - 3y + 4z = 20\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "6. Eliminate that same variable from them \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Multiply #3 through by -3 and add them:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 3x + 2y + 2z = 9 \r\n" ); document.write( " -3x + 9y - 12z = -60\r\n" ); document.write( " -------------------\r\n" ); document.write( " 11y - 10z = -51\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "7. Put the two equations with the eliminated variable \r\n" ); document.write( " together as a system of two equations in two variables:\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 5y - 7z = -33\r\n" ); document.write( " 11y - 10z = -51 \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "8. Solve them for the two variables that they contain.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Eliminate z by mutiplying the first one through by 10,\r\n" ); document.write( "and the second one through by -7\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 50y - 70z = -330\r\n" ); document.write( " -77y + 70z = 357\r\n" ); document.write( " -----------------\r\n" ); document.write( " -27y = 27\r\n" ); document.write( " y = -1\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Substitute -1 for y into: \r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " 5y - 7z = -33\r\n" ); document.write( " 5(-1) - 7z = -33\r\n" ); document.write( " -5 - 7z = -33\r\n" ); document.write( " -7z = -28\r\n" ); document.write( " z = 4\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "9. Pick one of the original equations to substitute\r\n" ); document.write( " the two variables you have found in the preceding step.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " I'll pick #3\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "#3 x - 3y + 4z = 20\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "10. Substitute and solve for the remaining variable (the first one\r\n" ); document.write( " picked in step 1.\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " I'll substitute y = -1 and z = 4 into #3\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( " x - 3y + 4z = 20\r\n" ); document.write( " x - 3(-1) + 4(4) = 20\r\n" ); document.write( " x + 3 + 16 = 20\r\n" ); document.write( " x + 19 = 20\r\n" ); document.write( " x = 1\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "So the solution is (x,y,z) = (1,-1,4)\r\n" ); document.write( "\r\n" ); document.write( "Edwin\n" ); document.write( " |