document.write( "Question 333685: I would like an explanation to this problem.
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Algebra.Com's Answer #239117 by Edwin McCravy(20056)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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document.write( "\"%22cos%28%22\"\"1%2F2\"\"theta\"\"%22%29%22\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%22%22%2B-+sqrt%28+%281%2Bcos%28theta%29%29%2F2%29+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Since 22.5° is \"1%2F2\" of 45°, we substitute \"theta=%2245%B0%22\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"cos%28%2222.5%B0%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%22cos%28%22\"\"1%2F2\"\"%22%22%2A%2245%B0%22\"\"%22%29%22\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%22%22%2B-+sqrt%28+%281%2Bcos%28%2245%B0%22%29%29%2F2%29+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "We take the positive result because cos(22.5°) is positive.\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"cos%28%2222.5%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"%22%22%2B+sqrt%28+%281%2B%28sqrt%282%29%2F2%29++++%29%2F2%29+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "Multiply top and bottom of the complex fraction under the radical by 2:\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"cos%28%2222.5%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"sqrt%28+%282%2Bsqrt%282%29%29%2F4%29+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "\"cos%28%2222.5%22%29\"\"%22%22=%22%22\"\"sqrt%28+2%2Bsqrt%282%29%29%2F2+\"\r\n" );
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document.write( "That's the final result.  We check it by evaluating that as\r\n" );
document.write( ".9238795323 with a calculator and then finding the cosine of 22.5° \r\n" );
document.write( "and we find that it also has that same decimal value, .9238795323.\r\n" );
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document.write( "Edwin
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