document.write( "Question 38411: Need help answering this question please. Have to have it done by tonight.
\n" ); document.write( "3) The formula for calculating the amount of money returned for deposit money into a bank account or CD (Certificate of Deposit) is given by the following:\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "A = P(1+ r over n)^nt
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\n" ); document.write( "A is the amount of returned
\n" ); document.write( "P is the principal amount deposited
\n" ); document.write( "r is the annual interest rate (expressed as a decimal)
\n" ); document.write( "n is the compound period
\n" ); document.write( "t is the number of years\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Suppose you deposit $20,000 for 3 years at a rate of 8%.
\n" ); document.write( "a) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds annually (n = 1).
\n" ); document.write( "Answer:
\n" ); document.write( "Show work in this space. Use ^ to indicate the power. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "b) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds quarterly (n = 4), and carry all calculations to 7 significant figures.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "c) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds monthly (n = 12), and carry all calculations to 7 significant figures.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "d) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds daily (n = 365), and carry all calculations to 7 significant figures.
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "e) What observation can you make about the increase in your return as your compounding increases more frequently?
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "f) If a bank compounds continuous, then the formula becomes simpler, that is A=Pe^rt
\n" ); document.write( " where e is a constant and equals approximately 2.7183. Calculate A with continuous compounding.
\n" ); document.write( "Answer:
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "g) Now suppose, instead of knowing t, we know that the bank returned to us $25,000 with the bank compounding continuously. Using logarithms, find how long we left the money in the bank (find t).
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "h) A commonly asked question is, “How long will it take to double my money?” At 8% interest rate and continuous compounding, what is the answer?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #23911 by Nate(3500)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
\"A+=+P%281%2B+r%2Fn%29%5E%28nt%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "Suppose you deposit $20,000 for 3 years at a rate of 8%.
\n" ); document.write( "a) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds annually (n = 1).
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281%2B+.08%2F1%29%5E%281%2A3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281.08%29%5E%283%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+25194.24\"
\n" ); document.write( "b) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds quarterly (n = 4)
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281%2B+.08%2F4%29%5E%284%2A3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281.02%29%5E%2812%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+25364.84\"
\n" ); document.write( "c) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds monthly (n = 12)
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281%2B+.08%2F12%29%5E%2812%2A3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281%2B+.08%2F12%29%5E%2836%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+25404.74\"
\n" ); document.write( "d) Calculate the return (A) if the bank compounds daily (n = 365)
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281%2B+.08%2F365%29%5E%28365%2A3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+20000%281%2B+.08%2F365%29%5E%281095%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A+=+25424.31\"
\n" ); document.write( "e) As the time or interest or frequency of compounded times increases, the amount of total money will increase.
\n" ); document.write( "f) If a bank compounds continuous, then the formula becomes simpler, that is \"A=Pe%5E%28rt%29\"
\n" ); document.write( " where e is a constant and equals approximately 2.7183. Calculate A with continuous compounding.
\n" ); document.write( "\"A=%2820000%29e%5E%28.08%2A3%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"A=25424.98\"
\n" ); document.write( "g) Now suppose, instead of knowing t, we know that the bank returned to us $25,000 with the bank compounding continuously. Using logarithms, find how long we left the money in the bank (find t).
\n" ); document.write( "\"25000=20000e%5E%28.08t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"%285%2F4%29=e%5E%28.08t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%285%2F4%29=.08t\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%285%2F4%29%2F.08=t\"
\n" ); document.write( "In about 2.789294
\n" ); document.write( "h) A commonly asked question is, “How long will it take to double my money?” At 8% interest rate and continuous compounding, what is the answer?
\n" ); document.write( "\"A=Pe%5E%28rt%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"40000=20000e%5E%28.08t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"2=e%5E%28.08t%29\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%282%29=.08t\"
\n" ); document.write( "\"ln%282%29%2F.08=t\"
\n" ); document.write( "In about 8.664340
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