document.write( "Question 328491: 5. An airplane flies over an observer with a velocity of 400 mph and at an altitude of 2640 ft. If the plane flies horizontally in a straight line, find the rate at which the distance x from the observer to the plane is changing 0.6 min after the plane passes over the observer. RE sketch below.\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( " 2640 ft X\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #235292 by galactus(183)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
There a different ways to go about it, but I am going to convert everything to miles.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Since the plane is traveling 400 mph, in .6 minutes it travels x=4 miles.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "We can build a right triangle. Let y=1/2 miles (2640 feet). This remains constant because the plane is not going higher or lower. Thus, dy/dt=0\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "dx/dt=400 mph\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "By Pythagoras, the distance from the observer to the plane is the hypoteneuse of the triangle: D=\"sqrt%28%281%2F2%29%5E2%2B4%5E2%29=sqrt%2865%29%2F2=4.031\" miles.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So, we have \"D%5E2=x%5E2%2By%5E2\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Differentiate implicitly w.r.t time(t).\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"D%2A%28dD%2Fdt%29=x%2A%28dx%2Fdt%29%2By%28dy%2Fdt%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Enter in the knowns and solve for dD/dt, the rate of change of the distance between the observer and the plane.\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"sqrt%2865%29%2F2%2A%28dD%2Fdt%29=4%2A%28400%29%2B%281%2F2%29%280%29\"\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"1600%2F%28sqrt%2865%29%2F2%29=640%2Asqrt%2865%29%2F13=396.91\" mph
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