document.write( "Question 326219: In a family there are two cars. In a given week, the first car gets an average of 40 miles per gallon, and the second car gets 30 miles per gallon. The two cars combined drive a total of 2300 miles in that week, for a total gas consumption of 65 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week?
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Algebra.Com's Answer #233525 by stanbon(75887)![]() ![]() ![]() You can put this solution on YOUR website! In a family there are two cars. In a given week, the first car gets an average of 40 miles per gallon, and the second car gets 30 miles per gallon. The two cars combined drive a total of 2300 miles in that week, for a total gas consumption of 65 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week? \n" ); document.write( "---------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Note: distance/mpg = gallons \n" ); document.write( "--------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "1st car DATA: \n" ); document.write( "mpg = 40 ; distance = x miles ; gallons = x/40 \n" ); document.write( "----------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "2nd car DATA: \n" ); document.write( "mph 30 ; distance = 2300-x ; gallons = (2300-x)/30 \n" ); document.write( "------------------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "Equation: \n" ); document.write( "gallons + gallons = 65 \n" ); document.write( "x/40 + (2300-x)/30 = 65 \n" ); document.write( "------------ \n" ); document.write( "Multiply thru by 120 to get: \n" ); document.write( "3x + 4(2300-x) = 65*120 \n" ); document.write( "3x -4x + 4*2300 = 65*120 \n" ); document.write( "-x = -1400 \n" ); document.write( "x = 1400 miles \n" ); document.write( "2300-x = 900 miles \n" ); document.write( "---------------------------- \n" ); document.write( "x/40 = 35 gallons (amt. used by the 1st car) \n" ); document.write( "---- \n" ); document.write( "900/30 = 30 gallons (amt. used by 2nd car) \n" ); document.write( "========================================== \n" ); document.write( "Cheers, \n" ); document.write( "Stan H. \n" ); document.write( " \n" ); document.write( " |