document.write( "Question 326219: In a family there are two cars. In a given week, the first car gets an average of 40 miles per gallon, and the second car gets 30 miles per gallon. The two cars combined drive a total of 2300 miles in that week, for a total gas consumption of 65 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week?
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "

Algebra.Com's Answer #233525 by stanbon(75887)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In a family there are two cars. In a given week, the first car gets an average of 40 miles per gallon, and the second car gets 30 miles per gallon. The two cars combined drive a total of 2300 miles in that week, for a total gas consumption of 65 gallons. How many gallons were consumed by each of the two cars that week?
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Note: distance/mpg = gallons
\n" ); document.write( "---------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "1st car DATA:
\n" ); document.write( "mpg = 40 ; distance = x miles ; gallons = x/40
\n" ); document.write( "-----------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "2nd car DATA:
\n" ); document.write( "mph 30 ; distance = 2300-x ; gallons = (2300-x)/30
\n" ); document.write( "-------------------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "Equation:
\n" ); document.write( "gallons + gallons = 65
\n" ); document.write( "x/40 + (2300-x)/30 = 65
\n" ); document.write( "------------
\n" ); document.write( "Multiply thru by 120 to get:
\n" ); document.write( "3x + 4(2300-x) = 65*120
\n" ); document.write( "3x -4x + 4*2300 = 65*120
\n" ); document.write( "-x = -1400
\n" ); document.write( "x = 1400 miles
\n" ); document.write( "2300-x = 900 miles
\n" ); document.write( "----------------------------
\n" ); document.write( "x/40 = 35 gallons (amt. used by the 1st car)
\n" ); document.write( "----
\n" ); document.write( "900/30 = 30 gallons (amt. used by 2nd car)
\n" ); document.write( "==========================================
\n" ); document.write( "Cheers,
\n" ); document.write( "Stan H.
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" ); document.write( "
\n" );