document.write( "Question 325632: The product of two positive consecutive integers is 41 more than their sum. Find the integers. \r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "(I have gotten this far, but do not know how to show the next step.)\r
\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "first integer = x
\n" ); document.write( "second integer = x+1
\n" ); document.write( "+ 41 more their sum =
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\n" ); document.write( "x(x+1) = 41 + x + x + 1
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\n" ); document.write( "x^2 + x = 42 + 2x
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\n" ); document.write( "x^2 + x - (2x) = 42 + 2x - (2x)
\n" ); document.write( "=
\n" ); document.write( "x^2 - x = 42
\n" ); document.write( "=
\n" ); document.write( "x^2 - x - (42) = 42 - (42)
\n" ); document.write( "=
\n" ); document.write( "x^2 - x - 42 = 0
\n" ); document.write( "= ??????\r
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Algebra.Com's Answer #233148 by jessica43(140)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You have set up the problem correctly, now all you have to do factor the trinomial x^2 - x - 42.
\n" ); document.write( "Factoring a trinomial is the opposite of the FOIL method. The factors will have this form:
\n" ); document.write( "(x A)(x B)
\n" ); document.write( "where A and B will be the factors of the third term (42). The factors of 42 are: 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 14, 21, and 42. So these are our possibilities of A and B: 1&42, 2&21, 3&14, 6&7.
\n" ); document.write( "Now, we need to see what combination, when added, will equal -1 (since the second term of our trinomial is -x).
\n" ); document.write( "We know that one number must be negative because when multiplied they equal a negative number. So the only combination that could equal -1 when added is -7 and 6.
\n" ); document.write( "So:
\n" ); document.write( "x^2 - x - 42 = 0
\n" ); document.write( "(x-7)(x+6)= 0
\n" ); document.write( "So for this to equal zero, x = 7 or x = -6.
\n" ); document.write( "Since the problem states that the answer is a positive integer, x cannot equal -6.
\n" ); document.write( "So x=7 and the two consecutive integers are 7 and 8.
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