document.write( "Question 320596: The speed of a gear varies directly as the number of teeth it contains. If a gear with 10 teeth rotates at 240rpm, with what speed would a gear with 18 teeth revolve under the same conditions? \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "I'm getting 2 answers not sure which one is right 240x10=2400/18=133
\n" ); document.write( "240x18=4320/10=432
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Algebra.Com's Answer #229598 by jim_thompson5910(35256)\"\" \"About 
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x = # of teeth and y = rpm\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So \"If a gear with 10 teeth rotates at 240rpm\", then \"x=10\" and \"y=240\". Because \"The speed of a gear varies directly as the number of teeth it contains\", this means that \"y=kx\". Plug in \"x=10\" and \"y=240\" to get \"240=k%2810%29\" and solve for 'k' to get \"k=240%2F10=24\". So \"k=24\" giving us the equation \"y=24x\"\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Now we want to know the rpm when 18 teeth are involved. So now \"x=18\". Plug this into the equation above to get \"y=24%2818%29=432\" meaning that a 18 tooth gear will spin at 432 rpm. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "Alternate Solution:\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"If a gear with 10 teeth rotates at 240rpm, with what speed would a gear with 18 teeth revolve under the same conditions? \" means that \"10%2F240=18%2Fx\". Basically, the ratio of the number of teeth to the rpm is the same. \r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"10%2F240=18%2Fx\" Start with the given ratio\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"%2810%2F240%29%2Ax=18\" Multiply both sides by x\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"10%2Ax=18%2A240\" Multiply both sides by 240\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"10%2Ax=4320\" Multiply\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"x=4320%2F10\" Divide both sides by 10\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "\"x=432\" Reduce\r
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\n" ); document.write( "\n" ); document.write( "So our answer is \"x=432\" which means that a gear with 18 teeth will rotate at 432 rpm. So we get the same answer.\r
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